Iris Flower (Iris pallida), also known as orris, has a longstanding history in perfumery, cherished for its delicate, powdery, and slightly woody floral scent. The prized aroma is not extracted from the flower itself but from the rhizomes (roots) of the plant, which are aged and then distilled to produce orris butter or orris oil. This process is labor-intensive and expensive, making iris one of the most valuable ingredients in the perfumer's palette.
The tradition of using iris in perfumery dates back to ancient Greece and Rome, where it was associated with royalty and the divine. Iris's scent profile adds sophistication and depth to fragrances, commonly featured in luxury perfumes. Its subtle yet distinct floral character is often used as a base note that provides a powdery, sophisticated undertone to both masculine and feminine fragrances.
The complexity of iris's scent includes hints of earthiness and a slight woody quality, alongside its characteristic powdery softness. This makes it especially popular in floral and powdery fragrance families but also appreciated in woody and oriental compositions.
Natural or Synthetic?
The extraction of iris essence is naturally done through a lengthy process involving the drying and distillation of iris rhizomes to produce orris butter. This method is preferred due to its ability to preserve the delicate fragrance components that are highly valued in perfumery.
Fragrance Families Iris Flower Most Commonly Found In
Show fragrances that contain Iris Flower as a note